51+ General Knowledge Questions and Answers about Biology

General Questions and Answers about Biology

Biology can be referred to as the scientific study of life. It is an area of study that focuses on the essential functions of living things. 

Although it is a broad scope of natural science, it is united by several themes that make it a cohesive field.

Biology examines these organisms’ formation, growth, and interactions with their surroundings.

Keep reading this piece to get a general idea of what biological sciences are and how they are used.

Are General Questions and Answers about Biology Important?

Yes. Biology is a branch of science explaining how the living world functions, evolves, and interacts with numerous species, including humans. 

Improvements in biotechnology, medicine, agriculture, and numerous other biological fields have raised living standards.

General Questions and Answers about the Scope of Biology

S/NQuestions  Answers
1.The word biology is derived from where?  The Greek word “bio”- life and “logos”- study.
2.Biology was first used by?Karl Friedrich Burdach, Gottfried Reinhold Treviranus, Thomas Beddoes, and Jean-Baptiste Lamarck.  
3.What are the three fields of biology?  Botany, microbiology, and zoology.
4.What is the importance of biology?  Biology covers a wide range of fields of study related to the sustainability of life.  
5.What is a person who studies biology called?  Biologist.  
6.Who is considered the father of biology?  Aristotle.
7.Who is considered the father of modern biology?  Darwin.
8.Who is considered the mother of biology?  Maria Sibylla Merian.
9.What is the most challenging concept to understand in biology?  Genetics.
10.What is DNA?  An organic compound with a complicated molecular structure, with transferred inherited traits and genetic information.

General Questions and Answers About Botany

S/NQuestions  Answers
11.What is botany?  The study of plants, including their structure, characteristics, and biochemical activities.  
12.A person who studies botany is called?Botanist.  
13.Botany is otherwise known as?  Plant science.  
14.Who is considered the father of botany?  Theophrastus, the Greek naturalist.   
15.What is histology?  The study of tissues in a plant body.  
16.What is anatomy?  Anatomy is the study of the microscopic interior features of plant parts, such as the root, stem, leaf, and flower.  
17.What are the aspects of botany?  Forestry, agriculture, and horticulture.
18.What is ecology?  Ecology studies the interactions and linkages between living things and their natural surroundings.  
19.What is systematics?  Systematics studies plant identification, categorization, nomenclature, and classification.  
20.How many botanical treatises did Theophrastus write?An estimate of 200.

General Questions and Answers About Zoology

S/NQuestions  Answers
21.What is zoology?  The scientific study of animals, including their behaviors, characteristics, and biochemical activities.  
22.A person who studies zoology is called?Zoologist.  
23.Who is the most famous zoologist of all time?  Darwin.  
24.Who is considered the father of zoology?  Aristotle.  
25.What is the father of modern genetics?  Gregor Mendel.  
26.When was genetics first discovered?  1865.
27.What are the types of genetics?  Single gene inheritance, mitochondrial inheritance, chromosomal abnormalities, and multifactorial inheritance.  
28.What makes up DNA?  Nucleotides.
29.What is a zoo?A facility that keeps a collection of wild animals for research, display and, conservation.  
30.What is the whole meaning of “zoo”Zoological Park.

General Questions and Answers About Microbiology

S/NQuestions  Answers
31.What is microbiology?  The scientific study of microorganisms.
32.What is bacteriology?It is the study of bacteria.  
33.Who is virology?  It is the study of viruses.  
34.Who is nematology?  It is the study of nematodes.  
35.What is parasitology?  It is the study of parasites.  
36.What is mycology?  It is the study of fungi.
37.What is the protozoology?  It is the study of protozoa.
38.What is psychology?It is the study of photosynthetic eukaryotes.  
39.What are microscopic organisms?Organisms that can only be seen through the microscope.  
40.What is the smallest microbe?  Virus.

General Fun Fact Questions and Answers about Biology

S/NQuestions  Answers
41.What is the oldest form of life on earth?  Bacteria. 
42.How many neuron cells are found in the human brain? Over 1 billion neurons.  
43.What part of the human body does not have blood?  The Cornea of the eye.  
44.How does a healthy heartbeat?  Approximately 80 times every minute on average.
45.What is the fattest organ in the human body?  The brain.  
46.At what time is the human body at its weakest?  3:00 am – 4:00 am.
47.What is the basic unit of life?  Cell.
48.What propels the emergence and demise of species?  Evolution.
49.What is palaeontology?  It is the scientific study of fossils.
50.How many systems does the human body have?  Twelve.

FAQs on General Questions and Answers about Biology

A Person who studies biology is called?

A biologist.

What is the golden era of microbiology?

Between 1850 and 1915

Who is the first biologist in the world?

Aristotle.

Who is considered the mother of biology?

Maria Sibylla Merian.

Conclusion

Biology is the scientific study of the natural science of living things and life itself.

The broad and varied field of modern biology includes many specific fields that study the structure, function, growth, distribution, evolution, or other traits of living things.

Awesome one; I hope this article answers your question.

Editor’s Recommendations:

If you find this article good, please share it with a friend.

You May Also Like