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Sukulu 10 Zapamwamba za Ballet Padziko Lonse (Ubwino, FAQ)
Mukuganiza bwanji za masukulu apamwamba kwambiri a ballet padziko lapansi? Eya, kuvina mosakaikira ndiko kukongola kopambana kwa mawu aliwonse amalingaliro.
Mwina sindingakhale wovina bwino wa ballet, koma ndimayamikira ballet ndikawona ovina akusewera modabwitsa. O! Momwe ndimafunira ndikanasuntha momwe amachitira.
Koma apa pali chinthu chokhudza kuvina kwa ballet; mwina, monga mavinidwe ena aliwonse, imatha kubwera ngati luso lachilengedwe kapena luso lomwe lingaphunzitsidwe.
Komabe, ngakhale omwe ali ndi luso lachilengedwe lovina ballet amafunikabe kukulitsa luso lawo popita kusukulu yabwino yovina.
Kuyamikira kwa ballet ndichifukwa chake pali masukulu a ballet padziko lonse lapansi masiku ano, koma, si masukulu onse a ballet awa omwe anganene kuti ndi abwino kwambiri.
Nkhaniyi ifotokoza masukulu apamwamba kwambiri a ballet padziko lapansi, tanthauzo la ballet, ndikuyankha funso, "Kodi kuvina kuli koyenera?".
Kodi Ballet ndi chiyani?
Ballet ndi luso lopangidwa ndi thupi la munthu. Ndizodabwitsa - zimachitidwa pamaso pa omvera pa siteji mothandizidwa ndi zovala, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, ndi zowunikira.
Padziko lonse lapansi, ballet yadzipanga yokha ngati luso lapadera ndipo yakhudza kwambiri makampani ovina m'mayiko ambiri.
Chifukwa cha izi, masukulu angapo a ballet akhazikitsidwa padziko lonse lapansi ndipo athandiza kwambiri. Iwo amaonedwa kuti ndi ena mwa malo apamwamba opezera ovina abwino kwambiri mubizinesi yovina.
Pankhani ya kuvina, ballet ndi imodzi mwazovuta kwambiri kuidziwa bwino.
Kodi ballet ndiyofunika?
Ballet imayika maziko olimba aukadaulo kwa ovina, kuwalola kuchita bwino mumitundu ina. Maphunziro a ballet ayenera kuyambika mwamsanga m'moyo wa wovina.
Kalasi yamakono kapena ya hip-hop idzapindula ndi luso lomwe amaphunzira mu pulogalamuyi. Ballet ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa ovina omwe akufuna kukhala akatswiri omwe akufuna kukhala ochita bwino pamakampani ovina masiku ano.
Ngakhale sikungakhale chisankho chanu choyamba. Pali maubwino ambiri ochita nawo masewera a ballet, ngakhale pang'ono chabe ndikuti kumapangitsa kuti munthu akhale ndi thanzi labwino komanso lamalingaliro.
Kutenga makalasi a ballet kudzakuthandizani kukwaniritsa zolinga zanu mumapulogalamu ena ovina. Ballet siyenera kukhala luso lomwe mumakonda, koma ngati mutayesetsa, zitha kukhala zosangalatsa. Komanso, kulimbitsa thupi ndi gawo la ballet.
Ballet imakuphunzitsani kulabadira zing'onozing'ono, zomwe ndizothandiza kusukulu komanso kuntchito. Ballet, ngati muilola, ikhoza kukuthandizani kuti mupumule, kuchepetsa kupsinjika kwanu, ndi kukulitsa maganizo anu.
Werengani zambiri: Masukulu 10 apamwamba kwambiri a ballet ku America
Kodi Mwana Ayenera Kuyamba Liti Maphunziro a Ballet?
Ballet amaphunzira bwino ali wamng'ono, pakati pa 4 ndi 5. Pamsinkhu uwu, wophunzira akhoza kumvetsa ndi kutsatira malangizo awo. Ballet ikhoza kuyambitsidwanso ali wamng'ono, pakati pa 7 ndi 9. Mwamsanga mungayambe, ndibwino.
Zimatenga Nthawi Yanji Kuti Muphunzire Ballet?
Ngakhale kuti ballet ndi njira yopita patsogolo, zimatengera zaka zisanu ndi zinayi kuti munthu akhale katswiri wovina. Chofunika koposa, chisankho chanu chidzatengera mtundu wa sukulu ya ballet yomwe mumaphunzira.
Ubwino wa Ballet:
- Ballet ndi njira yabwino yowonjezerera kudzidalira kwanu.
- Ovina a Ballet amatha kusintha mosavuta kupita kumasewera ena.
- Mudzakhala osinthika kwambiri chifukwa chake.
- Ballet ndi njira yabwino yopangira madzi anu opangira.
- Mahomoni owonjezera chisangalalo amatulutsidwa ndi izo.
- Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumathandizira kaimidwe kanu ndikukutetezani ku zotsatira zoyipa za kaimidwe koyipa.
Werengani zambiri: Sukulu 10 Zapamwamba Kwambiri Padziko Lonse Lapansi
Masukulu 10 a Ballet Padziko Lonse:
1. Sukulu Yovina ya Juilliard - New York, USA:
Juilliard adatsegula zitseko zake koyamba mu 1905 ndipo kuyambira pamenepo wakhala malo ochezera achichepere odziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi.
Dr. Frank Damrosch anayambitsa Institute of Musical Art. Ntchito yake inali yopangitsa kuti akatswiri a ku America aphunzire kuvina kumalo apamwamba osachoka m'dzikoli.
Zinali zodabwitsa pamene kulembetsa kwa chaka choyamba kunali kuwirikiza kasanu kuposa momwe ankayembekezera. Sukuluyi idayenera kukula ndikusamukira ku Columbia University mu 1910 popeza sinathe kutengera ophunzira onse komwe idakhazikitsidwa.
Sukulu ya Juilliard Graduate School idakhazikitsidwa mwalamulo mu 1924, atangomwalira Augustus Juilliard. Koma mu 1951 m’pamene gawo lovina pasukulupo linayamba kuchita bwino.
Chifukwa chopitilira kuchita bwino komanso ngati imodzi mwasukulu zabwino kwambiri za ballet padziko lapansi, Juilliard adasungabe udindo wake ngati imodzi mwasukulu zake zoimba nyimbo.
2. National Ballet of Canada's School (NBS) – Ontario, Canada:
Betty Oliphant ndi Celia Franca anayambitsa sukulu yovina imeneyi m’chigawo cha kumpoto kwenikweni kwa Canada. Ndi amodzi mwa malo abwino kwambiri oti mupite ngati mukufuna kuchita masewera ovina ku ballet kapena ntchito yauphunzitsi.
Amanyadira kuti ndi sukulu yokhayo ya ballet yaku North America yokhala ndi maphunziro odziwika padziko lonse lapansi.
Monga imodzi mwasukulu zabwino kwambiri za ballet padziko lapansi, omwe amamaliza maphunziro awo ku National Ballet yaku Canada nthawi zonse amapezeka akuvina m'makampani akuluakulu a ballet padziko lonse lapansi.
Amapitiliza maphunziro awo ku National Ballet yaku Canada nthawi zambiri.
3. Sukulu ya Ballet ya San Francisco - San Francisco, California, USA:
San Francisco Ballet School, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 1933, ndi sukulu yoyamba ya ballet ku United States of America komanso imodzi mwasukulu zabwino kwambiri za ballet padziko lapansi.
San Francisco Ballet School ndi San Francisco Operatic and Ballet School zidakhazikitsidwa nthawi yomweyo.
Monga wotsogolera woyamba wa sukuluyi, Adolph Bolm anayambitsa mavinidwe a ballet, amakono, a tap, ndi omasulira kwa anthu.
Maphunziro ena anaperekedwa ku Oakland, Burlingame, Berkeley, ndi mizinda yapafupi ngakhale pamene William Taylor Hotel inali nyumba yake yoyambirira.
San Francisco wakhala akudziwika kuti ndi likulu la ballet ku West Coast. Ena mwa ovina aluso kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi aphunzira ku San Francisco Ballet School kwakanthawi tsopano.
Ovina angapo otchuka a ballet adapezekapo pa pulogalamu yachilimwe yasukuluyi.
4. Sukulu ya Ballet ya ku Australia - Southbank, Victoria, Australia:
Sukulu ya Ballet ya ku Australia ku Melbourne's Arts Precinct idakhazikitsidwa mu 1964 ndi Dame Margaret Scott monga nthambi ya sukulu yake ya ballet, The Margaret Scott School of Ballet.
Ili ndiye gawo loyamba kwa aliyense ku Australia yemwe akufuna kulowa nawo ku Australian Ballet Company ngati ovina. Mu 2014, bungweli linakondwerera zaka 50.
Cholinga chawo ndikupereka mapulogalamu "apadera, akatswiri ovina" padziko lonse lapansi. Malingana ndi webusaiti yawo, amayamikira chitukuko cha khalidwe ndi luso lamakono mwa ovina awo. Sukulu ya ballet yaku Australia ndi imodzi mwasukulu zabwino kwambiri za ballet padziko lapansi.
5. La Escuela Nacional de Danza – Havana, Cuba:
Alicia Alonso ndi amene ali ndi udindo waukulu wokhazikitsa La Escuela Nacional de Danza, yomwe inakhazikitsidwa mwalamulo mu 1998. Ophunzira pa sukulu ya ballet iyi tsopano ali ndi mwayi wophunzitsidwa ndi aphunzitsi ochokera ku National Ballet of Cuba.
Kwa ophunzira awo, cholinga chake ndikuwathandiza kuwongolera luso lawo la ballet ndikuliphatikiza ndi chidwi komanso kuwonetsa kuvina kwa Cuba. Koleji yokhazikika pa ballet iyi imatsindika kwambiri chikhalidwe cha Latin America.
6. Sukulu ya John Cranko – Stuttgart, Germany:
Atafika ku Stuttgart mu 1961, John Cranko anali ndi lingaliro lokhazikitsa sukulu ya ballet. Analingalira za malo omwe ovina aluso kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi angaphunzire ndi Stuttgart Ballet Company.
Choyamba, ophunzira adaloledwa ku Sukulu ya John Cranko mu 1971. Anthu ambiri amavomereza kuti sukulu ya ballet ya ku Germany ndi imodzi mwa maphunziro apamwamba kwambiri a ballet.
Atapambana kwambiri, ovina amapita kuno kukakonza luso lawo. Ovinawa amaphunzitsidwa ndi Company of the State Theatre kapena makampani ena otchuka a ballet akamaliza maphunziro awo.
Sukulu ya John Cranko ku Germany ndi imodzi mwasukulu zabwino kwambiri za ballet padziko lapansi.
7. Sukulu ya American Ballet - New York, USA:
Mu 1934, George Balanchine adakhazikitsa sukulu yotchuka ya ballet iyi. Anayang'ana kwambiri mwatsatanetsatane zomwe adaphunzira ali wophunzira ku Imperial Ballet School.
Komanso, Balanchine ankadziwa kuti sukulu yovina yopambana iyenera kugwirizana kwambiri ndi kampani yolemekezeka ya ballet. Anaganiza kuti inali nthawi yoti United States ikhale ndi kampani yakeyake ya ballet.
New York City Ballet idabadwa motere. Sukulu ya American Ballet idakhazikitsidwa ndi cholinga chokhazikitsa ovina a kampaniyo.
Werengani zambiri: Sukulu Zovina Zabwino Kwambiri 7+ Padziko Lonse
8. Sukulu ya Royal Ballet - London, England:
Dame Ninette de Valois adapanga Academy of Choreographic Art mu 1926. Sukuluyi ndi imodzi mwasukulu zabwino kwambiri za ballet padziko lonse lapansi. Ngakhale kuti ena analimbikitsidwa kupanga kampani ya ballet ndi sukulu, iye anaganiza zotsatira mapazi awo.
Vic-Wells Ballet School, yomwe idaphunzitsa ovina a Vic-Wells Ballet Company, idakhazikitsidwa mu 1931 mu Sadler's Wells Theatre, chifukwa cha mgwirizano pakati pa Lilian Baylis ndi Vic-Wells.
Sadler's Wells Ballet School and Company anasinthidwa dzina mu 1939. Kuwonjezera apo, gululo linasamutsidwa kupita ku Royal Opera House mu 1946.
Chiyambireni kukhazikitsidwa kwake, Royal Dance School ku London yadziwika kuti ndi amodzi mwamalo abwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi kuphunzira za ballet.
Royal Ballet School ndi imodzi mwasukulu zabwino kwambiri za ballet padziko lapansi.
9. Sukulu ya Paris Opera Ballet - Paris, France:
Mu 1713, Louis XIV adakhazikitsa sukulu ya ballet iyi yomwe yakula kukhala imodzi mwasukulu zabwino kwambiri za ballet padziko lapansi. Ana sankafuna kuti apiteko mpaka zaka zisanu ndi ziŵiri pambuyo pake pamene analepheretsedwa.
Louis XVI adakulitsa zolemba za sukuluyi zaka zinayi pambuyo pake, kulola ophunzira osakwana khumi ndi awiri kuti alembetse. Lingaliro lake nlakuti akamaphunzira achichepere, m’pamene kudzakhala kosavuta kwa iwo kutero.
Sukuluyi inayamba kukumana ndi zovuta pambuyo pa nthawi ya Chikondi; zopereka zowolowa manja zinalola kuti zigwire ntchito mosalekeza ngakhale izi. Kwa zaka zoposa XNUMX, sukulu ya ballet imeneyi yatulutsa ovina opambana kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
10. Sukulu ya Vaganova – St. Petersburg, Russia:
Sukulu ya Vaganova idakhazikitsidwa ku Russia mu 1738 ngati Imperial Theatrical School. Katswiri wina wa kuvina wa ku France, Jean-Baptiste, anali mtsogoleri woyamba wa kampaniyo.
Panali anyamata khumi ndi awiri ndi atsikana khumi ndi awiri m'chaka chawo choyamba cha sukulu. Inakhazikitsidwanso kuti ithandize kukhazikitsa kampani yovina yaku Russia, monganso masukulu ena.
Mikhail Fokine, Jules Perrot, ndi Charles, Didleot anali ena mwa ovina otchuka a m'zaka za zana la 19 omwe adaphunzira kapena kuphunzitsa ku School of the Ballets Russes.
Molamulidwa ndi boma la Soviet Union, Imperial Ballet School inathetsedwa ku St. Petersburg Lenin atamwalira mu 1924. Nawonso masewera a Imperial Russian Ballet anathetsedwa.
Polemekeza Agrippina Vaganova, wofunikira kwambiri pakupanga Ballet yamasiku ano yaku Russia, Leningrad State Choreographic School, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 1920, idatchedwanso Vaganova School mu 1957.
Monga imodzi mwasukulu zabwino kwambiri za ballet padziko lapansi, ovina odziwika bwino kwambiri amaliza maphunziro awo pasukuluyi kwazaka zambiri.
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Mafunso Omwe Amafunsidwa Nthawi zambiri pa Sukulu Zapamwamba za Ballet Padziko Lonse:
Kodi ballet ndi yabwino kwa thupi lanu?
Monga masewera olimbitsa thupi, ballet wamkulu ndi chisankho chabwino kwambiri kwa akuluakulu. Ballet ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi omwe amathandiza kumanga minofu ndi mafupa olimba pamene akuthandizira kuwonda. Ballet ndi yabwino kwambiri popititsa patsogolo luso lazidziwitso monga kugwirizanitsa ndi kuika maganizo ake chifukwa imagwiritsa ntchito minofu yonse.
Kodi nsapato za ballet zimatchedwa chiyani?
Ovina omwe amachita mwaukadaulo amavala nsapato za pointe, nsapato za ballet zomwe zimawapatsa mawonekedwe ngati sylph. Mtundu wa nsapato uwu ndi wabwino kwa ovina omwe nthawi zambiri amavina pamapazi awo. Zovala za ballet nthawi zambiri zimakhala nsapato zovina zomwe zimavalidwa ndi ovina omwe akufuna.
Chifukwa chiyani ballet ndiyofunika?
Mukulitsa kaimidwe, mphamvu, ndi kusinthasintha kwanu mukalasi la ballet. Muphunziranso kuyimba nyimbo. Chilichonse chomwe wovina amachita chimakhazikika pa mfundo iyi. Ngakhale ovina a hip-hop akuyenera kuganiziranso kutenga Ballet chifukwa imapangitsa kuti azichita bwino!
Kodi mwana ayenera kuyamba ballet ali ndi zaka zingati?
Pafupifupi zaka zisanu ndi zitatu, akatswiri ovina ambiri amayamba maphunziro awo a ballet, kupita ku nsapato za pointe ali ndi zaka 12 kapena akamaphunzira kwambiri.
Kutsiliza:
Ballet ndi imodzi mwamavinidwe otchuka kwambiri padziko lapansi. Zimatengera zaka zoyeserera komanso kuphunzitsa kuti muzichita bwino ndikuzisintha kukhala ntchito.
Chifukwa chake ngakhale mutakhala ndi luso lazovina izi, mutha kuchita bwino popita kusukulu zilizonse zabwino kwambiri za ballet zomwe tawonetsa patsamba lino.
Pali masukulu angapo a ballet padziko lonse lapansi, koma owerengeka okha ndi omwe amadziwika kuti ndi abwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Sankhani mankhwala anu ndikukhala wovina bwino kwambiri.
Chodabwitsa; Ndikukhulupirira kuti nkhaniyi yayankha funso lanu.
Gawani Izi.
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