Top 5 Rarest Languages in the World | 20224 min read

Does Kaixana sound new to you? How about Njerep? These are some of the rarest languages in the world. This article will explain the top 5 rarest languages in the world, their origin, and many more.

What makes a language rare?

A rare language is one that has no speakers left, particularly if there are no living descendants. Modern languages are sometimes used to refer to languages with living native speakers in contrast to dead languages, particularly in educational contexts.

Additionally, the National Register of Public Service Interpreters (NRPSI) defines a “rare language” as one that lacks a nationally recognized exam.

Top 5 Rarest Languages in the World

Kaixana:

Because there is just one speaker left today, Kaixana is the top among the rarest languages in the world to learn. Kaixana has never been a very popular substance. It used to have 200 speakers, though.

In recent years, however, that number has been reduced to a single digit. It’s difficult to learn because so little is known about the vernacular.

Kaixana is a language spoken in Brazil. Raimundo Avelino, 78, of Limoeiro, Japura municipality, Amazonas state, was claimed to be the lone surviving speaker in 2008.

With only one speaker left today, it is the world’s most endangered language. Kaixana is on the verge of extinction. It is incredibly difficult, if not impossible, to learn that language.

Njerep:

According to Wikipedia, Njerep (Njerup) is a Mambiloid language that is spoken in Cameroon’s Adamawa Region. Njerep is essentially extinct, with only four native speakers.

Njerep is classified as a critically endangered language by UNESCO. According to research conducted in 2000, this language is now spoken by only six people, all of whom live in the Somié village on the Nigeria-Cameroon border.

More so, Njerep is one of the rarest languages in the world.

Paakantyi:

According to Wikipedia, Paakantyi, also spelled Paakantji, Barkindji, Barkandji, and Baagandji, and colloquially referred to as the Darling language, is a nearly extinct Australian Aboriginal language spoken along the Darling River in New South Wales, from present-day Bourke to Wentworth and including much of the backcountry around the Paroo River and Broken Hill.

Few people currently speak this Australian Aboriginal language, which can be found near the Darling River’s eastern shore.

There are between 22 and 2 individuals who are capable of speaking Paakyanti, according to various reports—but it is difficult to argue that this language is on the verge of extinction.

For this reason, numerous schools have begun efforts to reintroduce Paakantyi to a new generation in an attempt to avoid this fate. Notwithstanding, Paakantyi is one of the rarest languages in the world.

Read more: Top 10+ Hardest & Easiest PhDs to get in 2022

Sarcee:

According to Wikipedia, the Tsuutina language (formerly Sarcee or Sarsi) is spoken by the Tsuutina Nation, whose reservation and hamlet are located near Calgary, Alberta.

It is a member of the Athabaskan language family, which also includes the southern Navajo and Chiricahua and the northern Dene Suline and Tch. Sarsi, which is linked to the Navajo language found in the southern United States, is spoken by the Tsuu T’ina people in Canada.

As one of the rarest languages in the world, due to the culture’s predominance of oral transmission and tradition, there are no written records available, and with just about 50 speakers remaining, Sarsi is on the verge of extinction.

Chemehuevi:

According to Wikipedia, Chemehuevi is a Colorado River Numic language belonging to the Uto-Aztecan language family’s Numic linguistic branch.

It was originally transcribed in the early twentieth century by John P. Harrington and Carobeth Laird and was examined in the 1970s by linguist Margaret L. Press, whose field notes and substantial sound recordings remain available.

As one of the rarest languages in the world, the language is currently on the verge of extinction; linguists Greg Anderson and K. David Harrison interviewed and filmed one of the last three remaining speakers during the production of Ironbound Films’ 2008 American documentary film The Linguists.

Chemehuevi, a Colorado River Numic language, is on the verge of extinction and is presently spoken by only a few people in the Midwest of the United States.

The language, which has been thoroughly studied by linguist Margaret L. Press, has been maintained in the form of field notes and recordings but is still on the verge of extinction.

Conclusion:

Culture is the most personal construct of civilization. It identifies and manages the members of a community. Language is by far the most important aspect of culture.

Although we do know certain ancient dialects, determining the first human language is impossible. Additionally, we can determine which language is the least frequently used.

However, languages die out as well, even if they were previously prominent. Latin is an excellent example, as it was once a powerful language but has since lost all native speakers.

More so, within a century, experts believe that half of the world’s languages would perish.

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