Mwina 31, 2022

Kodi Kugawa Gasi Wachilengedwe Ndi Njira Yabwino Yogwirira Ntchito? (FAQ, Ntchito) | 202310 kuwerenga

Kodi kugawa gasi wachilengedwe ndi njira yabwino pantchito? Inde ndi choncho.

Mafuta achilengedwe ayamba kuchulukirachulukira ngati gwero lamphamvu monga mafuta, pomwe mafuta ndi malasha akutaya mphamvu zomwe zidalipo kale.

Chifukwa cha zimenezi, chiŵerengero cha anthu ofuna ntchito m’makampani a gasi chipitiriza kukwera.

Chifukwa chake, ngati mukufuna kudziwa chifukwa chake ndikuganiza kuti kugawa gasi wachilengedwe ndi njira yabwino pantchito, pitilizani kuwerenga.

Mupeza mayankho a mafunso okhudza kugawa gasi omwe simukumvetsani komanso zambiri zokhudza kugawa gasi zomwe muyenera kudziwa.

M'ndandanda wazopezekamo

Kodi Natural Gas Distribution ndi chiyani?

Kugawa kwa Gasi Wachilengedwe kumatanthauza mapaipi ogawa ndi zida zowongolera pamalo owongolera mita omwe amayendetsedwa ndi Local Distribution Company mkati mwa boma limodzi.

Ndondomekoyi imayang'aniridwa ngati kampani yogwira ntchito yosiyana ndi komiti yogwiritsa ntchito anthu onse kapena njira yogawa yodziyimira payokha.

Kodi Kugawa Gasi Wachilengedwe Ndi Njira Yabwino Yogwirira Ntchito?

Inde ndi choncho. Pali zitseko zosiyanasiyana zomwe zitha kutsegulidwa kuti mulowe mumsika wogawa gasi.

Zomwe mukulolera kuchita tsiku ndi tsiku, maphunziro anu aposachedwa, komanso kutalika komwe mukufuna kupita kuti mukapitirize maphunziro anu zimathandizira kudziwa njira yomwe ili yabwino kwa inu.

Pantchito zamainjiniya, muyenera osachepera a digiri yoyamba.

A digiri yachiwiri zitha kufunidwa pamaudindo ena; komabe, izi sizili choncho nthawi zonse.

Pambuyo kupeza zofunika maphunziro ovomerezeka, makampani ena agasi amapereka ma internship omwe angayambitse ntchito zanthawi zonse.

Mapulogalamu akukoleji ofupikitsidwa amapezeka kwa omwe akufuna kuchita ntchito zambiri. Komanso, ntchito zina zimafuna kuti munthu asapite kusukulu koma kusukulu.

Kumbali ina, kupenda zofunika zondandalikidwa pa ntchito za munthu payekha ndiyo njira yothandiza kwambiri yodziŵira mtundu wa ntchito imene mungalingalire inuyo kuchita m’tsogolo.

Werengani zambiri:

Kodi Injiniya Wogawa Gasi ndi Ndani?

Ngakhale pali ntchito zambiri zomwe zikupezeka mumakampaniwa, zikuwoneka kuti ntchito zauinjiniya ndizomwe zikufunika kwambiri.

Chifukwa cha izi, anthu amakhala ndi chidwi chophunzira zambiri za ntchito zomwe injiniya wogawa gasi ali nazo.

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Akatswiri opanga gasi amapanga ndikupanga mapaipi ndi mains omwe amalumikiza netiweki yogawa gasi kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kumapeto.

Popeza iwo ali ndi udindo wopanga mapaipi ndi mains, amatenga gawo lalikulu pakusamutsa bwino kwamafuta ndi gasi kwa ogwiritsa ntchito.

Iwo ali ndi udindo woonetsetsa kuti aliyense ali wotetezeka, kuteteza chilengedwe, ndi kupanga ndalama zambiri ku kampani.

Momwe Mungalowe Mukampani Yogawa Gasi:

Kodi kugawa gasi wachilengedwe ndi njira yabwino pantchito? Inde ndi choncho.

Momwemonso kuti pali maudindo osiyanasiyana mkati mwa mafakitale, ziyeneretso zofunika kuti aliyense athe kukwaniritsa ndi zosiyana.

Pali ntchito zoyenera kwa anthu omwe alibe luso komanso ntchito zamaluso. Komabe, ndizofala kuti anthu apeze maluso ofunikira paudindo wawo wapano.

Izi zitha kuchitika potenga nawo gawo mu internship kapena kuphunzira ntchito, kulembetsa a pulogalamu ya maphunziro a ntchito, kulandira digiri kuchokera kwa a koleji kapena yunivesite, kapena kuphatikiza izi.

Zomwe Muyenera Kuziganizira Ngati Mukufuna Kuchita Ntchito Yogawa Gasi Wachilengedwe:

Apanso, kodi kugawa gasi ndi njira yabwino pantchito? Inde ndi choncho.

Zingakhale zovuta kusankha ntchito yogawa gasi chifukwa pali njira zambiri zomwe zilipo.

Kuti zikuthandizeni kudziwa komwe mukufuna kupita muukadaulo wanu, lingalirani izi:

1. Kodi Mumakonda Kugwira Ntchito Manja Pakugawa Gasi Wachilengedwe?

Ngati inu anayankha "ayi," ndiye ntchito mlandu kungakhale njira yabwino kwa inu. Komabe, ngati mungayankhe kuti “inde” ku funsolo, mwina ntchito ya uinjiniya ingakhale yoyenera.

2. Kodi mukufuna kupeza malipiro otani?

Konzani ntchito yanu ngati injiniya wa gasi kapena manejala kutengera ndalama zomwe mukufuna kupanga pantchito yanu; komabe, palibe zitsimikizo.

3. Mbiri yamaphunziro ndi changu cha kuphunzira:

M’makampani agasi, muli ntchito zambiri za malipiro abwino. Ena amafunikira digiri ya bachelor kapena kupitilira apo, pomwe ena amatha kungokhala ndi a diploma ya sekondale.

Kodi Makampani Ogawa Gasi Achilengedwe Amalipira Ndalama Zingati?

Kubwereza, ntchito zambiri m'makampani amapereka malipiro opikisana kwambiri.

Mukafunsa, "Kodi kugawa gasi wachilengedwe ndi njira yabwino pantchito chifukwa cha malipiro?" ndiye mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti muli m'manja abwino.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti mukutsimikiziridwa kuti mudzalandira malipiro abwino ngati mutasankha kuchita ntchito imeneyi.

Komabe, kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe mumapanga m'gawoli zimatsimikiziridwa ndi udindo wanu mkati mwamakampani.

Ndipo malipiro apachaka omwe munthu angayembekezere kupanga akamagwira ntchito yogawa gasi ndi osachepera $50,000.

Kuphatikiza apo, pali mwayi wina wapamwamba kwambiri womwe umapezeka pamsika womwe umapereka malipiro pafupifupi $200,000 pachaka.

Mofanana ndi zimenezi, tiyeni tionenso ntchito zina zimene zimalipira kwambiri pa ntchito yogawa gasi.

Werengani zambiri:

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Ntchito Zolipira Kwambiri Pakugawa Gasi Wachilengedwe:

1. Woyang'anira Kubowola:

Woyang'anira pobowola ndi amene amayang'anira ntchito iliyonse pamalo opangira mafuta.

Nthawi zambiri, ndi udindo wa woyang'anira kubowola kuti aziyang'anira ntchito yonse yoboola ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ntchitoyo ikuchitika monga momwe adafunira.

Kuonjezera apo, pamene akugwira ntchito kuti akwaniritse cholinga chake, ali ndi udindo woteteza ntchito zapakhomo. Malipiro apachaka a $186,000 amatengedwa ngati chizolowezi kwa woyang'anira kubowola.

2. Katswiri wa Gasi:

Katswiri wa gasi amayang'ana zida zotetezera, kuyang'ana ngati gasi watuluka, ndikuyang'ana ndi kukonza zinthu monga mauvuni, zotenthetsera madzi, ma boiler, ng'anjo, ndi makina otenthetsera apakati.

Akatswiri ena amathandizanso kuyika mizere ya gasi ikafunika.

Kuphatikiza apo, mipope, mipope, ndi zida zapanyumba zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito gasi wachilengedwe ndizo ntchito ya akatswiri a gasi.

M’malo ena antchito ndi m’nyumba za anthu, zida zina zimagwiritsa ntchito gasi. Udindo wa katswiri wa gasi ndi kuyika ndi kukonza zida zomwe tatchulazi.

Amaonetsetsanso kuti mapaipi omwe ali pamalo omwe amachotsedwa gasi amalumikizidwa bwino. Kwa akatswiri a gasi, malipiro apachaka a $53,682 amatengedwa ngati wamba.

3. Wobowola:

Wobowola ndi munthu amene amagwira ntchito pamalo owongolera pobowola. Ntchito yayikulu ya wobowola ndikuyendetsa zida zoboola ndi kukweza.

Anthu aluso awa ndi omwe amayang'anira kugwiritsa ntchito zida zazikulu zoboola.

Amadziwa zambiri za zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'munda, ndipo amasankha zida zomwe angagwiritse ntchito nthawi iliyonse kutengera zomwe akubowola.

Awa ndi amodzi mwamalo olowera omwe amapezeka pamsika, ndipo malipiro apachaka nthawi zambiri amakhala pafupifupi $51,000.

4. Katswiri wa Reservoir:

Akatswiri omanga malo osungiramo madzi amayerekezera kuchuluka kwa mafuta kapena gasi amene angatulutsidwe m’malo osungiramo madzi otchedwa reservoirs.

Amayang'ana zomwe zili m'malo osungiramo madzi kuti asankhe njira zochotsera mafuta kapena gasi.

Kukhathamiritsa kwa kayendedwe ka mafuta a petroleum ndi gasi kudzera m'madamu ndi udindo wa katswiri yemwe amadziwika kuti ndi injiniya wosungira madzi.

Pobowola, amapeza ndikuwunika malo omwe ali ndi malo osungira gasi. Pali malipiro apachaka a $172,000 a injiniya wosungira madzi.

5. Woyang'anira polojekiti:

Udindo uwu mumakampani ogawa gasi umapereka malipiro apamwamba kwambiri.

Udindo waukulu wa woyang'anira polojekiti ndikuyang'anira ntchito yonse ndikuwonetsetsa kuti yakwaniritsidwa mkati mwa nthawi yoperekedwa komanso zovuta zachuma monga momwe zafotokozedwera muzofunikira.

Malipiro apachaka a $197,000 amatengedwa ngati chizolowezi kwa oyang'anira polojekiti.

6. Woyang'anira Transportation:

Oyang'anira zamayendedwe ali ndi udindo wowongolera ndi kuyang'anira ntchito zokhudzana ndi mayendedwe a bungwe.

Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti katundu ndi zipangizo zikuyenda bwino, ndi udindo wa woyang'anira zamayendedwe kuti agwirizane ndi kuyang'anira ogwira ntchito omwe ali ndi akatswiri a zamayendedwe.

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Gululi nthawi zambiri limakhala ndi madalaivala komanso oyendetsa. Amakhalanso ndi udindo wopereka antchito kumalo omwe amagwira ntchito.

Malipiro apachaka a $73,449 amatengedwa ngati chizolowezi kwa woyang'anira mayendedwe.

7. Katswiri Wogawa:

Akatswiri ogawa amagwira ntchito m'mafakitale kapena nyumba yosungiramo zinthu kuti alandire, kusunga, ndikugawa zida zofunika zakampani.

Kuphatikiza pa ntchito zowerengera, iwo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi udindo pakutayika kwa zinthu ndipo nthawi zonse ayenera kukhala ndi milingo yokwanira yoperekera zinthu.

Amakhalanso ndi udindo wogwiritsa ntchito makina, kuyankhulana ndi ogulitsa osiyanasiyana, ndikukweza ndi kutsitsa magalimoto. Malipiro apakati a katswiri wogawa ndi $64,710 pachaka.

8. Wowerengera:

Anthu ambiri amanyalanyaza kufunika kwa gawo lautumiki akaganizira za ntchito m'makampani amafuta ndi gasi.

Komabe, makampani sangathe kugwira ntchito popanda mitundu iyi ya ntchito. M'makampani ogawa gasi, ndi udindo wa owerengera ndalama kuti azitsatira malipiro komanso kutsimikizira kuti antchito amalipidwa panthawi yake.

Kuphatikiza apo, kufunikira kosungirako mabuku, komwe ndikofunikira kuti mabizinesi apindule, sikungasungidwe popanda iwo.

Pafupifupi malipiro apachaka aakaunti omwe amagwira ntchito m'makampani a gasi ndi $61,000.

Werengani zambiri:

Mafunso Omwe Amafunsidwa Kawirikawiri Pakugawa Gasi Wachilengedwe Monga Njira Yabwino Yogwirira Ntchito:

Kodi gasi amagawidwa bwanji?

Nthawi zambiri mafuta amanyamulidwa kudzera m'mapaipi kuchokera kumalo oyeretsera kupita kumalo osungiramo zinthu zazikulu zomwe zili pafupi ndi komwe angagwiritsire ntchito. Magulu a petulo ndi zinthu zina zamafuta amadutsa mapaipi a anthu onse. Panthawi yogawa, maguluwa sakhala osiyana ndipo amatha kusakanikirana pamodzi.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa kufalitsa ndi kugawa gasi?

Malo opangira kompresa ndi malo osungira amapereka gasi wawo wachilengedwe kwa owongolera kudzera mapaipi otumizira, omwe amawatengera kumalo omaliza. Zowongolera zogawira zisanayambe kuchepetsa kupanikizika kusanafike pa dongosolo. Mizere yaying'ono yomwe imanyamula gasi kupita ku kampani yanu kapena komwe mumakhala imadyetsedwa ndi njira yogawa.

Kodi mapaipi a gasi amatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?

zaka 50

Kodi gasi amanyamulidwa mosavuta?

Kuchuluka kwa gasi wachilengedwe kumakhala kovuta kutumiza panyanja chifukwa chakuchepa kwake komanso kuchuluka kwake. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, mayiko akugulitsa gasi wachilengedwe wa liquefied (LNG).

Kutsiliza:

Kodi kugawa gasi wachilengedwe ndi njira yabwino pantchito? Inde ndi choncho.

Pali ntchito zambiri zomwe zilipo, ngakhale kuti pakufunika anthu ambiri ogwira nawo ntchito.

Mungakhale otsimikiza kuti kugwira ntchito yogawa gasi ndikopindulitsa kwambiri, ngakhale kuti nthawi zina kumakhala kovuta chifukwa mudzayenera kugwira ntchito m'mikhalidwe yovuta ndikuyika nthawi yayitali.

Pali kukhazikika kwakukulu kwa ntchito kumeneko ndi ntchito zomwe zimalipira bwino. Ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi mafakitale amafuta ndi gasi, ndi nthawi yoti mukonzekere nsapato zanu chifukwa mudzakhala mukudetsa mapazi anu mumafuta posachedwa.

Kumbali inayi, gasi sapita kulikonse, kotero ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi gawoli, ndi nthawi yoti mugwirizane ndi kukonzekera.

Yakwana nthawi yoti musiye kukayikira ngati ntchito yogawa gasi ndi njira yabwino. Bwanji osachitapo kanthu?

Chodabwitsa; Ndikukhulupirira kuti nkhaniyi yayankha funso lanu.

Malangizo a Mkonzi:

Ngati mwapeza kuti nkhaniyi ndi yabwino, chonde gawanani ndi mnzanu.